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1 buccula
I.A little cheek or mouth, * Suet. Galb. 4:II.pressa Cupidinis buccula,
App. M. 6, p. 182, 17; 3, p. 137, 40; Arn. 2, p. 73.—In milit. lang.A.The beaver, that part of a helmet which covers the mouth and cheeks, paragnathis:B.bucculas tergere,
Liv. 44, 34, 8; Juv. 10, 134; Capitol. Max. Jun. 3; Cod. Th. 10, 22, 1.—Bucculae, two cheeks, one on each side of the channel in which the arrow of the catapulta was placed, Vitr. 10, 15, 3. -
2 bucula
I.A little cheek or mouth, * Suet. Galb. 4:II.pressa Cupidinis buccula,
App. M. 6, p. 182, 17; 3, p. 137, 40; Arn. 2, p. 73.—In milit. lang.A.The beaver, that part of a helmet which covers the mouth and cheeks, paragnathis:B.bucculas tergere,
Liv. 44, 34, 8; Juv. 10, 134; Capitol. Max. Jun. 3; Cod. Th. 10, 22, 1.—Bucculae, two cheeks, one on each side of the channel in which the arrow of the catapulta was placed, Vitr. 10, 15, 3. -
3 regula
I.Lit.: atque si id crederemus, non egeremus perpendiculis, non normis, non regulis, Cic. Fragm. ap. Non. 163, 2; cf.B.(with linea): perpendiculum, and norma,
Vitr. 7, 3:materiam ad regulam et libellam exigere,
Plin. 36, 25, 63, § 188; Col. 3, 13, 11 sq.:hoc cum regulā exploraveris aequale,
Pall. 1, 9, 2.—Transf.1.A straight staff; in gen., a stick, lath, bar (of wood or iron):2.quadratas regulas, quattuor patentes digitos, defigunt,
Caes. B. C. 2, 10; Front. Strat. 3, 13, 6; Col. 6, 19, 3; 6, 26, 2; 12, 50, 10; Plin. 15, 1, 2, § 5; Cels. 8, 10; Vitr. 5, 10; Stat. Th. 6, 594:aurea,
an ingot of gold, Vulg. Josue, 7, 21.—A measuringrod:3.in regulā, in pondere,
Vulg. Lev. 19, 35.—In mechanics.a.Plur., the two cheeks on each side of the channel in which the dart of the catapult lay; also called bucculae, Vitr. 10, 12.—b.The shank of a triglyph, Vitr. 4, 3.—c.The disks of an oilpress:II.quod si regulis olea prematur, et praelum et suculam et regulas dominum parare oportere,
Dig. 19, 2, 19, § 2.—Trop., a rule, pattern, model, example (cf.:formula, praescriptio): fontem omnium bonorum in corpore esse: hanc normam, hanc regulam, hanc praescriptionem esse naturae,
Cic. Ac. 2, 46, 140:regula, ad quam eorum dirigantur orationes, qui, etc.,
id. Opt. Gen. 7 fin.; id. Fin. 1, 19, 63:regula, quā vera et falsa judicarentur,
id. Brut. 41, 152:nos studia nostra nostrae naturae regulā metiamur,
id. Off. 1, 31, 110:(lex est) juris atque injuriae regula,
id. Leg. 1, 6, 19:regula totius philosophiae,
id. Ac. 2, 9, 29; cf. id. N. D. 1, 16, 43:pravissima consuetudinis regula,
id. Brut. 74, 258:mediocritatis regula,
id. Off. 2, 17, 59:omnium una regula est,
id. ib. 3, 31, 81:emendate loquendi regula,
Quint. 1, 5, 1; so,loquendi,
id. 1, 7, 1:sermonis,
id. 1, 6, 44:morum,
Mart. 11, 2, 3 et saep.:ad legem ac regulam compositum esse,
Quint. 12, 10, 50; cf.:locuti sunt ad hanc regulam,
id. 9, 4, 4:habeo regulam, ut talia visa vera judicem,
Cic. Ac. 2, 18, 58:assit Regula, peccatis quae poenas irroget aequas,
Hor. S. 1, 3, 118:secundam regulam nostram,
Vulg. 2 Cor. 10, 15; cf. id. ib. v. 13, 16; id. Phil. 3, 16.—In plur. (only late Lat.), Gai. Inst. 3, § 142; Cod. Just. 1, 17, 2, § 10; Arn. 1, n. 59:regulae credendi,
Aug. Doctr. Chr. 4, 9 init. -
4 bifurcum
bĭfurcus, a, um, adj. [bis-furca], having two prongs or points, two-pronged:ramus,
two-forked, Ov. M. 12, 442:surculi,
Col. 5, 11, 3:ferramentum,
id. 3, 18, 6:arbores,
Plin. 16, 30, 53, § 122:valli,
Liv. 33, 5, 9.— Also, subst.: bĭfurcum, i, n., a fork, Col. 3, 18, 6.— Trop., of the place where two branches start, Col. 4, 24, 10.—Of the connection of two veins upon the head of draught-cattle, Veg. 2, 40, 2;hence, sudor mihi per bifurcum volabat,
over the cheeks down to the neck, Petr. 62. -
5 bifurcus
bĭfurcus, a, um, adj. [bis-furca], having two prongs or points, two-pronged:ramus,
two-forked, Ov. M. 12, 442:surculi,
Col. 5, 11, 3:ferramentum,
id. 3, 18, 6:arbores,
Plin. 16, 30, 53, § 122:valli,
Liv. 33, 5, 9.— Also, subst.: bĭfurcum, i, n., a fork, Col. 3, 18, 6.— Trop., of the place where two branches start, Col. 4, 24, 10.—Of the connection of two veins upon the head of draught-cattle, Veg. 2, 40, 2;hence, sudor mihi per bifurcum volabat,
over the cheeks down to the neck, Petr. 62.
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